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Floating shelves offer a sleek, modern look, creating the illusion that they are magically attached to the wall without visible brackets. However, the conventional wisdom for hanging anything substantial is to “find a stud.” But what do you do when your shelf needs to be positioned precisely where there isn’t one? Fortunately, with modern hardware and the right technique, you can securely and confidently build floating shelves without studs. Understanding the Challenge and the Solution

The primary challenge of skipping studs is that you’re relying solely on the drywall or plaster to hold the weight. Standard wall anchors are insufficient for the significant leverage forces exerted on a floating shelf. The solution lies in specialized hardware designed to distribute weight across a wide area of the wall’s surface, providing a secure hold far beyond the capabilities of a simple toggle bolt.

Essential Hardware for Stud-Free Installation

Your success hinges on choosing the right hardware. The two most effective options are:

  • Toggle Bolts or Snap Toggles: These are excellent for medium-duty applications. A toggle bolt features spring-loaded wings that open up behind the drywall, creating a large anchor point. Snap toggles are a more modern, often sturdier, version that locks into place. They are ideal for shelves holding books, decorative items, or small-to-medium electronics.
  • Drywall Shelf Brackets (The Best Choice): This is the professional’s choice for a true stud-free floating shelf. These are metal rods or brackets specifically designed for this purpose. They install deep into the drywall and use a mechanism that grips a very large area of the wall from behind. Brands like OOK, E-Z ANCOR, and others offer models with weight capacities often exceeding 100 lbs per bracket.

A Step-by-Step Guide to Installation

Materials and Tools You’ll Need:

  • Floating shelf (purchased or custom-built with a hollow channel)
  • Drywall shelf brackets or heavy-duty toggle bolts
  • Stud finder (to confirm the absence of studs)
  • Pencil
  • Level (a 2-4 foot level is ideal)
  • Power drill
  • Appropriate drill bits (including a spade bit or hole saw if needed)
  • Measuring tape
  • Screwdriver
  • Hammer (for some bracket types)

The Installation Process:

Step 1: Plan and Mark
Use a stud finder to map out your wall and confirm your desired location is stud-free. Decide on the height and spacing of your shelf brackets. Using a level and a pencil, draw a perfectly horizontal line on the wall to indicate the top or bottom edge of where the shelf will sit.

Step 2: Mark the Bracket Locations
Following the manufacturer’s instructions for your specific hardware, mark the exact points on the wall where you need to drill holes for the brackets. Ensure these marks are level and spaced correctly for your shelf.

Step 3: Drill the Holes
Using the correct size drill bit as specified for your anchors or brackets, drill straight into the wall at your marked points. Be careful not to apply excessive pressure, and be aware of potential wiring or plumbing behind the wall.

Step 4: Install the Wall Anchors or Brackets

  • For Toggle Bolts: Insert the toggle through the shelf’s mounting bracket (if applicable), fold the wings back, and insert it into the hole. Once the wings snap open behind the drywall, tighten the bolt firmly until the shelf bracket is snug against the wall.
  • For Drywall Shelf Brackets: These typically require you to insert the bracket into the hole and then activate a locking mechanism (often by turning a screw) that expands a metal plate or arms behind the drywall. Follow the package instructions meticulously.

Step 5: Slide the Shelf Onto the Brackets
Once all brackets are securely installed and level, carefully slide your floating shelf onto them. You may need to gently tap it into place with a rubber mallet. Some systems include a set-screw to lock the shelf in place permanently.

Critical Considerations for Safety and Success

  • Respect Weight Limits: Always check the weight rating of your anchors or brackets and be conservative in your estimates. The weight capacity is for a perfectly installed anchor in good drywall.
  • Drywall Condition Matters: This method works best on sturdy, undamaged drywall. If your wall is brittle, has existing holes, or is made of plaster, the holding power will be significantly reduced.
  • When to Call a Professional: If you are planning to store very heavy items (e.g., large collections of books, heavy pottery, or electronics) or are unsure about the wall’s integrity, it is always safer to consult a professional. They can install a backing board between studs to which you can securely mount your shelf.

By selecting the appropriate heavy-duty hardware and following a meticulous installation process, you can successfully and safely build beautiful floating shelves exactly where you want them, studs or no studs.

Find Tips To Successful Plumbing Projects For The Home

Find Tips To Successful Plumbing Projects For The Home

You need to have some knowledge of what to look for and expect from doing your own plumbing. You need to know what resources are available to you and who can provide you answers as to what you need for your future plumbing jobs. The tips below can help you with how to start.

If water backs up from one sink to another, it is because the lines are connected. The part of the branch line for one device might be higher than another, but most likely there is also a blockage in the branch line connecting the two devices as well. This blockage must be cleaned.

To prevent pipe banging when you turn on the water, think about rubber blankets or straps. Instead of assuming the pipes need replaced, consider anchoring them or buffering them. If your pipes are plastic, leave them some room for expansion and contraction. If pipes do not leak but just make noise, eliminate the noise.

To avoid wasting water and having a potentially high water bill, check your home for leaky faucets periodically. Fix any leaks that you find right away. You may be able to do the repair yourself, but if not, you may have to seek the services of a plumber to make the repairs.

Never pour grease down the kitchen-sink drain. This will help you avoid clogs in your kitchen sink. Place grease in a can or other receptacles and dispose of in the trash. Grease that has congealed on pots, and pans can be wiped off with paper towels that can be thrown in the trash.

To prepare for the cold weather, properly drain all outside faucet bibs and turn off the water supply to those faucets. A piece of foam taped to the outside bib can provide excellent insulation to prevent any remaining water from freezing or splurge for a specialty cover that comes complete with velcro closures.

You can save money on a plumber by using a power auger yourself to clear a clogged toilet line. Check with local home improvement stores or other venues where you can rent power tools. You may be able to rent an auger yourself for a fraction of the cost of hiring a plumber, although you will have to be able to remove and reset your toilet yourself if you do not have a main line cleanout.

If water is flooding your home, immediately switch off the main electrical power. If water comes into contact with any electrical components, it can become a fatal situation. Once the power is off, then deal with the flood water. Put your own and your family’s personal safety first, and show each member of the family how to shut off the power.

As you have seen in the above tips, there is a lot of knowledge you can acquire before starting to do your own plumbing and it’s this knowledge that can help you with your future plumbing jobs. Do everything you must to find out what you need to get started.

Find The Right Plumbing Professional (2)

Find The Right Plumbing Professional

How many times have you called in a plumber, only to have him charge you an expensive rate for a simple fix that you could have done yourself? If you know a little more about your plumbing system, you can save a lot of money. Read this article dealing with some plumbing tips that you can use.

Avoid pouring grease or oil down your kitchen sink drain. Grease and oil can build up in your pipes and cause a backup. Instead, wait for the grease or oil to cool and solidify and either throw it away or see if there’s a place to recycle it near your home.

If you are thinking about becoming a plumber yourself, then you should first try to start out as an apprentice. If you can find a good mentor then you will learn a great deal more from watching and assisting him than you possibly could learn by working on projects alone.

To prevent hair from clogging your drains, install strainers in each tub and shower to capture the hairs before they can go down the drain. When combined with soap build-up, hair can bring your drains to a complete standstill, so it’s important to prevent the hairs from reaching the pipes in the first place.

The most common culprit in a running toiler is the flapper or the ball assembly. Both of these are easily replaced so check on these before running to call a plumber. If you have mineral deposit buildup in the tank, a try vinegar, boiling water and baking soda to help remove it and get your toilet back in tip top shape.

If you plan on doing any work on your walls, from putting in a nail to hang a picture to literally tearing it down, you’ll need to know where your pipes are. Smashing a hammer through drywall only to find you’ve also dislodged a pipe and created a flood is not a great way to start a project!

Make sure everyone that lives in your house knows where to find and use the main water shut off valve in case there is a burst pipe emergency. This is especially important if you live in an area where your pipes may freeze. Take a moment to show your family members where the valve is and how to properly shut it off.

Use a product like BioBen if you are planning to leave your system shut off for a few weeks. Water will still remain in the pipes and could start smelling because it is not moving. This type of product will keep the water from stagnating and from smelling too bad.

Insulate all of the pipes in your home that run along an exterior wall to prevent them from freezing. This step is not going to cost you a lot of money, but it is going to save you quite a bit of damage by preventing pipe freezes. It is easy and cheap to do and should be done as soon as possible.

There are times when a plumber’s service is necessary. However, many plumbing issues can be addressed easily if you know how. Learning more about how your plumbing works can save you time and money in repairs. Remember these tips, and they could save you a lot of headaches the next time you have a plumbing problem.

Find Tips To Successful Plumbing Projects For The Home (3)

Find Tips To Successful Plumbing Projects For The Home

Deciding to become a plumber is a solid career choice. You can work in a variety of settings, including residential and business construction, industrial and residential maintenance and repair and water treatment plants. Here are some tips to help you along.

To prepare for the cold weather, properly drain all outside faucet bibs and turn off the water supply to those faucets. A piece of foam taped to the outside bib can provide excellent insulation to prevent any remaining water from freezing or splurge for a specialty cover that comes complete with velcro closures.

When looking for a plumber, you have quite a few options. Ask friends for recommendations of who they use. Check online for plumbers with good reviews and references. Use your yellow pages and look under “Plumbing Contractors” or “Plumbing, Drain and Sewer Cleaning”. Make sure that you contact more than one plumber before making a choice.

If you need to install a valve, find instructions on the type of valve you have. Some valves such as stop valves need to be installed in a certain direction to work properly. Make sure you understand how a valve works before you install it so you do not commit any mistakes.

Look at your hot water heater and make sure that the temperature is not higher than 120 degrees Fahrenheit. If it is, it could cause you to get burned or it could reduce the unit’s energy consumption. If you determine that the temperature is too high, adjust immediately to avoid any of these things from happening.

A plumbing snake is an essential tool in any homeowner’s tool box. Snakes can be used to unclog kitchen and bathrooms drains and toilets when clogged with hardened debris. They are useful as well for grabbing hold of items dropped down sink drains. Snakes come in a variety of sizes for home use and heavier-duty models can often be rented for bigger jobs.

Make a list of all the water valves you turn off when you leave for vacation so you don’t end up forgetting to turn them back on when you return. In fact, make a hard copy of your list so you will have it handy whenever you go away for an extended period of time.

A great time to check your plumbing shut-off valves on sinks and toilets is when you turn off the main valve before leaving your home for an extended period of time. You can check to make sure they’re all functioning well and none of them are leaking, saving you from problems when you return.

Make sure you allow a slow drip over the night when you experience the coldest of winter weather. A general rule to follow is, if there is snow on the ground, leave the water dripping. This keeps a constant flow and reduces your risk of waking up to frozen pipes that can cause a great deal of damage.

Plumbing is a fascinating and exciting world that is only limited by the extent of a person’s knowledge. There are many possibilities, products, types of equipment, and techniques. Start experimenting to find something new for your jobs or to learn something new that you can better for your own usage. Become inspired by these tips!

Find Useful Plumbing Tips And Tricks To Use (2)

Find Useful Plumbing Tips And Tricks To Use

The difference between taking care of your own plumbing issues and hiring outside help is incredible when it comes to your cash flow. Why not see if you can do some of the jobs yourself? Or at least become a little more knowledgeable on the subject. Here are some useful facts and tips.

If you live in an area where sewers are known to back up into homes. You will need to install a backflow valve into your floor drains. By doing this you can prevent future backup of sewage into your home. This device will save you much money from loss of property due to sewer water contamination, and it will also save many hours of labor needed to clean up after these backups.

To prevent exposed pipes under your home from freezing during the winter, use foam pipe insulation or electric heat tape to cover your pipes according to the manufacturer’s directions. A burst pipe can cause damage and high water bills, so preventing freezing and bursting is essential during the coldest months of the year.

Watch out for decreased levels of intensity in the water flow in your bathroom. This can be a sign of calcium or mineral deposits disrupting water flow. If spotted early enough it may be possible to remedy this without having to replace the pipes.

Using a snake tool to remove blockages is very easy. Just insert the tool a few inches into the drain, and then turn the handle to change the direction of the snake head and search for blockages. Continue moving down slowly and searching until you find the cause of your blockage.

Speak to a professional before using harsh chemicals to unclog drains or a septic system. Some homes still have very old copper pipes that can be full of rust. While these pipes can still work efficiently, if they are clogged, it is best to use a gentle solution as those harsher chemicals can eat away at the pipe and cause severe issues.

It is important to know how to properly anchor your pipes when it comes to plumbing. This is extremely important to know because not having your pipes well anchored could result in loud noises, leaks, or pressure problems. Call a professional if you are unsure how to take care of it yourself.

Homeowners in colder climates where snow and freezing is the norm should insulate all basement plumbing pipes with foam to help keep hot water hot and prevent pipes from sweating in the warmer weather. Properly insulated pipes save money on hot water heating costs and greatly reduce the chance of frozen pipes in the winter.

Keep water trickling slightly from faucets to help prevent frozen pipes when the temperature drops significantly. Colder than normal temperatures can cause problems if pipes are not insulated appropriately, even when pipes are not exposed to the elements. By leaving the water running slightly, you keep movement in the pipes which can prevent freezing.

In conclusion, you know that your pocketbook will definitely take a hit if you have to rely on outside help for all of your plumbing issues. Utilize the advice in this article and you may resolve any problems that might occur with the plumbing in your household from now on.

Find A Plumber That Will Do The Job Right (2)

Find A Plumber That Will Do The Job Right

Plumbing can be very intimidating to someone that has never done it before. It can easily lead to a bit of information overload because of all of the resources available to new plumbers. Below are some tips to assist you in getting all of this information organized to where you can start plumbing correctly.

If your water bill seems unusually high and you haven’t changed your water usage, the problem is most likely in the service line. The cost to hire a professional to find and repair the service line most often is far greater than installing a new line and then having the old one shut off permanently.

If you are considering a plumbing project due to having what appears to be pink or red water have your water tested first. This coloration is likely due to having rust in your water, which an average plumbing project is unlikely to fix. The rust is likely coming from your well and installing a water softener there is the best remedy to the problem.

Find a better way to discard of cooking oil instead of pouring it down the drain where it can easily clog your pipes. Keep a coffee can or other metal container handy to pour grease into after cooking. Place the can in the freezer to harden the grease and when it’s full, discard it with the trash.

Plunging is not the only way to unclog a troublesome toilet. If the water in the basin is sitting low and you know there’s a clog, try dropping hot water directly into the basin with a little bit of elevation, to apply enough force to help move along the clog.

To keep your drains moving freely and free from gunk and buildup, pour a half cup of baking soda followed by a cup of white vinegar down each drain once a month. The foaming action helps to push stuck substances through the pipe, while the vinegar neutralizes odors. You can follow this solution with a kettle of boiling water for extra cleaning power.

Make sure that you disconnect all hoses outside your house when the fall season hits. This is important to reduce the chance of freezing, which can cause damage to the connecting pipes. Disconnect all of your water hoses and store them safely to put your family in the best position for the fall.

If the water in your shower or tub seems cold, even though the water coming out of your kitchen faucet is hot, don’t assume the worst. The faucets in your shower or tub enclosure have been preset to prevent burning and the way this is accomplished it that most newer faucets have a little mechanism in place to prevent turning the handle to the point where you get hot water. You can remove the faucet handle and readjust that mechanism to allow the handle to turn more and get you much hotter water.

Hopefully, these tips have provided you with some very valuable information, as well as given you a way to organize all of the thoughts and information you may have already had on plumbing. Keeping these tips in mind when you start plumbing can help you to become a very good plumber.

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